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git
(Distributed Version Control System)
Git is a distributed version control system (DVCS) designed to track changes in source code during software development. Created by Linus Torvalds in 2005, Git has become the industry standard for version control due to its speed, reliability, and distributed nature.
Unlike centralized systems, Git allows every developer to have a full copy of the repository, including its entire history. This makes branching, merging, and collaboration much faster and more resilient. Today, over 90% of professional developers use Git, according to Stack Overflow surveys, making it one of the most widely adopted tools in modern software engineering.
Git powers popular platforms such as GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket, enabling collaborative workflows, CI/CD integrations, and project management. Developers use Git commands to clone repositories, commit changes, and manage branches, which makes it ideal for both open-source projects and large-scale enterprise applications.
In addition to version control, Git supports advanced workflows like GitFlow and trunk-based development, which are critical for teams practicing DevOps methodologies. Its ability to integrate with tools for API development, testing, and deployment further strengthens its position as the backbone of modern software delivery pipelines.
Unlike centralized systems, Git allows every developer to have a full copy of the repository, including its entire history. This makes branching, merging, and collaboration much faster and more resilient. Today, over 90% of professional developers use Git, according to Stack Overflow surveys, making it one of the most widely adopted tools in modern software engineering.
Git powers popular platforms such as GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket, enabling collaborative workflows, CI/CD integrations, and project management. Developers use Git commands to clone repositories, commit changes, and manage branches, which makes it ideal for both open-source projects and large-scale enterprise applications.
In addition to version control, Git supports advanced workflows like GitFlow and trunk-based development, which are critical for teams practicing DevOps methodologies. Its ability to integrate with tools for API development, testing, and deployment further strengthens its position as the backbone of modern software delivery pipelines.